Here is the outline for the presentation I will be giving at the Homo ex MachinAI event in Athens next week.
In this presentation I will discuss my use of generative AI tools for teaching BA Fine Art and their implications for arts education more widely.
In his influential essay ‘The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction’ (1935), the German art critic Walter Benjamin famously argued that the meaning and social function of art would be irrevocably transformed by photography’s erosion of the unique art object and its “aura”. Almost a century later, and despite major changes in the way art is made, discussed and experienced, contemporary fine art remains essentially a studio-based activity through which individuals versed in art history, theory and philosophy, create unique, singular artworks that are publicly experienced by humans using their full range of senses.
Using examples from my teaching, I will argue that generative AI tools like Midjourney and ChatGPT will impact the practice and teaching of those arts more closely tied to business and screen-based media (advertising, animation, game arts, illustration, marketing, photography, etc.) more significantly than those that create unique artefacts and events based on the lived experience of individuals and groups, encountered by other humans in real space and time (dance, fine art, performance, theatre, etc.).
The peculiarly anachronistic, experiential and deeply humanistic character of fine art and fine art education, and a long history of highly-evolved philosophy and critical theory reflecting on its paradoxical nature, mean that: i) fine art is less likely to be impacted by generative AI than more commercially-orientated practices and ii) having already ridden out and survived several perceived existential threats posed by new technologies and the social environments they create, it is well-prepared for ‘the coming wave’.
Arts education and education more generally, however, are already being impacted and transformed by generative AI tools. How fine art education will fare in an environment of hybrid teaching methods, AI-enhanced personal learning tools and AI-assisted grading and feedback is another matter.